(DOWNLOAD) "Toxicity Evaluation of Produced Formation Waters After Filtration Treatment." by Natural Science * Book PDF Kindle ePub Free
eBook details
- Title: Toxicity Evaluation of Produced Formation Waters After Filtration Treatment.
- Author : Natural Science
- Release Date : January 01, 2010
- Genre: Engineering,Books,Professional & Technical,
- Pages : * pages
- Size : 197 KB
Description
1. INTRODUCTION Produced formation water (PFW) is water naturally present in sedimentary formations from which oil and gas are mined. It is piped to the surface during the production process and may be discharged into the sea when the rejection is not possible. Before discharge, [PFW.sub.s] are treated directly on platform to reduce oil and solid suspended content [1]. In spite of this treatment, [PFW.sub.s] still include oil and particles.